Literature Review

 

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Table of Contents

Student Engagement Faculty Development
Sample QEPs Based on Student Engagement General Literature Reviews
Praxis I Bibliography College Remediation Bibliography
Competency-Based Education Bibliography

 

Student Engagement 

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Kuh, George D., “What We’re Learning About Student Engagement From NSSE” Change,  Mar/Apr 2003, Vol 35, Issue 2. Database:  Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection.

Summarizes the engagement pattern of different groups of students according to the     results of the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE). Discusses the background of NSSE; Variation in the categories used by NSSE; Comments on the questions of NSSE; Discussion on the engagement pattern of transfer students; Views of students regarding diversity in school.

“College students learn more when they direct their efforts to a variety of educationally purposeful activities.  To assess the quality of undergraduate education at an institution it is necessary to gain information about student engagement (the time and energy students devote to educationally sound activities inside and outside of the classroom, and the policies and practices that institutions use to induce students to take part in these activities.)  One of the goals of the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE) is to insinuate the language of effective educational practice into discussions about collegiate quality, both on and off the campus.”

 “The more students study a subject, the more they learn about it. The act of being engaged also adds to the foundation of skills.  Students who are involved in educationally productive activities in college are developing habits for continuous learning and personal development.”
 

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“How Are We Doing at Engaging Students? Charles Schroeder talks to George Kuh” About Campus  v8 n1 p9-16 Mar-Apr 2003

Interviews George Kuh, director of the Center for Postsecondary Research and Planning at Indiana University in Bloomington. Kuh's leadership in improving undergraduate education; His use of the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE) to address concerns about college quality on multiple fronts; Broad measures included in the NSSE.

NSSE assesses two aspects of student engagement.  One is how much time and effort students put into their studies and other educationally purposeful activities.  The other is how the institution gets students to participate in activities that lead to student success.
 

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Koljatic, Mladen and George Kuh.  “A longitudinal assessment of college student engagement in good practices in undergraduate education.”  Higher Education Oct 2001, Vol 42 Issue 3, p351-372

The goal of the study was to determine whether student engagement in three educational practices (cooperation with peers, active learning, and faculty-student interaction) increased within a 15 year period to improve the quality of undergraduate education. The study found that there was not a significant increase in students’ perceptions of good teaching practices.  Many causes are given for this – it is likely many students enrolled who were not as well prepared to benefit from and engage in good educational practices; many programs were introduced to respond to pressures; along with many other causes.

To increase student engagement faculty members must be willing to embrace the philosophy of “The Seven Principles”.  Other institution wide initiatives are neede to support faculty members who modify their teaching (criteria for promotion, tenure, and annual salary increments).
 

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Kuh, George D., “What Does Institutional Selectivity Tell Us About Educational Quality?” Change  Sep/Oct 2004, Vol 36 Issue 5, P 52-59

Focuses on the perception that institutional selectivity, a measure for educational quality, are important to student development.  Information is reviewed from the National Study of Student Learning and the National Survey of Student Engagement regarding student development and institutional effectiveness.  Results show that selectivity is a weak indicator of student exposure to good practices in undergraduate education. 
 

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Handelsman, Mitchell M., William L. Briggs, Nora Sullivan, and Annette Towler.  “A Measure of College Student Course Engagement.”  Journal of Educational Research Jan/Feb 2005, Vol 98 Issue 3, p184-194.

Student engagement is considered an important predictor of student achievement.  Two studies are reviewed which explore the validity of a measure of student engagement.  Analysis revealed four dimensions of college student engagement that were distinct and reliable (skills engagement, participation/interaction engagement, emotional engagement and performance engagement). 
 

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Kuh, George D., Thomas Laird, and Paul Umbach.  “Aligning Faculty Activities and Student Behavior: Realizing the Promise of Greater Expectations.”  Liberal Education  Fall 2004 Vol 90 No 4 P 24-31.

Study examines the relationships between faculty practices and student engagement.  Findings indicated that at institutions where faculty members emphasize certain educational practices, student typically engage to a higher degree.  Students at institutions where faculty emphasize a range of effective educational practices reported making more progress in relation to learning and personal development. 

Faculty can and do shape student performance by what they value and do.  Younger faculty members are more inclined to value and use effective educational practices.  Uses of the FSSE and NSSE may be used for faculty development and institutional improvement to align course requirements and faculty activities.  Over time using effective educational practices will bring a campus to where these practices are the norm. 

Sample QEP Topics Based on Student Engagement
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Tallahassee Community College http://sacs.tcc.fl.edu/
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"Empowering Students:  Student Engagement Along the Continuum”

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TCC’s QEP is an outgrowth of a student success initiative which is an integrated student success program with six components with the major focus on teaching and learning, early intervention, and campus-wide communication and collaboration.  “The goals of student success and successful education necessitate a set of shared responsibilities between students and the institution.”

 

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Cleveland State Community College (http://www.clscc.cc.tn.us/sacs/QEP)
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“Student Involvement: A Key to Learning"

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The mission of the QEP is to enhance student learning through student involvement activities, to document changes in learning outcomes, and to focus the institution on the concept that improving student involvement enhances student learning.

 

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Delta State University QEP:
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“A Strategic Plan for Increasing Student Engagement”

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This QEP is based on the belief that fully engaging student in learning environments leads to enhanced student learning.  The four major goals directly addressing enhanced student engagement are:

  1. through increased student-student interaction and faculty-student interaction.
  2. through increased use of technology and web-based communication in classroom activities and assignments
  3. students will grow in knowledge and practice of a variety of communication skills by having these skills reinforced in all courses
  4. engagement in free-flowing, multi-directional communication with faculty and other students will increase. 

 Faculty Development

bulletClayton College Student Success Faculty Development Program
bullet http://ctl.clayton.edu/cid/student_success/index.htm
bulletBryan College Faculty Development (Instructional Strategies)
bullet https://www.bryan.edu/1478.html
bulletBlinn College Faculty Development
bullet http://www.blinn.edu/faculty_dev/QEPBestPractice.htm

General Literature Reviews

bulletClayton College and State University QEP Literature Review

 

bulletBryan College QEP
bullet https://www.bryan.edu/collaborative_learning.htm
bulletBryan College QEP Planning & Assessment Guide
bulletData & Related Research
bullet https://www.bryan.edu/1477.html